PRIMARY 20TH CENTURY ART MOVEMENTS

Fauvism | Expressionism | German Expressionism | Cubism | Futurism & The Age of Machinery | Abstraction | Surrealism | Pre-War American Painting | Abstract Expressionism | Pop Art | Political Art 1980-1990

A BRIEF WORD ABOUT 20TH-CENTURY ART

It has been calculated that there are more artists practicing today than were alive in the whole Renaissance, all three centuries of it. But we are no longer following one storyline: we are in a new situation, where there is now no mainstream. The stream has flowed into the sea and all we can do now is trace some of the main currents.

20th-century art is almost indefinable, and ironically we can consider that as its definition. This makes sense, as we live in a world that is in a constant state of flux. Not only is science changing the outward forms of life, but we are beginning to discover the strange centrality of our subconscious desires and fears. All this is completely new and unsettling, and art naturally reflects it.

The story of painting now loses its way temporarily: it enters upon an encounter with the unknown and the uncertain. Only the passage of time can reveal which artists in our contemporary world will last, and which will not.

We have dates in the 20th century, and pictures to attach to them, but there is no longer a coherent time sequence. This can be irritating to the tidy-minded, but it is in fact exciting in its adventurous freedom. With so many interesting artists, some of whom time may vindicate as of great importance, there is only space to touch briefly on those who seem to many observers to be part of the story, and not just footnotes.



INFLUENTIAL 20TH CENTURY ARTISTS

Vincent van Gogh | Paul Gauguin | Paul Cézanne | Henri Matisse | Edvard Munch | Egon Schiele | Franz Marc | Gustav Klimt | Amedeo Modigliani | Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec | Juan Gris | August Macke | Georges Braque | Pablo Picasso | Fernand Leger | Giacomo Balla | Paul Klee | Man Ray | Jean Dubuffet | Kasimir Malevich | Piet Mondrian | Marcel Duchamp | Max Ernst | Salvador Dalí | René Magritte | Yves Tanguy | Joan Miró | Henri Rousseau | Wassily Kandinsky | Edward Hopper | Georgia O'Keeffe | Thomas Hart Benton | Jackson Pollock | Willem de Kooning | Mark Rothko | Andy Warhol | Francis Bacon | Keith Haring | Roy Lichtenstein | Robert Rauschenberg | David Hockney | Jean-Michel Basquiat | Damien Hirst | Sally Mann | Taylor Anne Smith | Cy Twombly | Lucien Freud

MODERN ART MUSEUMS - LINKS TO THE GREAT PALACES OF MODERN ART


"I hope this resource has helped you understand more about Modern and Contemporary Art of the 20th & 21st Century." - Taylor Anne Smith